Esides the keywords and phrases indicating the brain region of interest for the distinct research (central nervous technique, hypothalamus, medial preoptic location, preoptic area and brain), the other indexing terms mainly referred towards the methodology used to investigate the connection amongst the MPOA and parenting. As observed from the final results, the vast majority of research in the field was conducted on rats working with solutions to analyze protein expression within the brain. Moreover, as emerged in the discussion on clusters, most of the studies focused around the period of time about pregnancy (pre- and postpartum). Moreover, despite the fact that the majority from the research exploring the part with the MPOA in parenting were carried out on females, study interest has not too long ago involved males and paternal behavior as well. 6. Conclusions In this paper, we employed a scientometric evaluation to identify research trends in past publications investigating the association in between the MPOA and parental behaviour. We located 4 significant clusters that characterised substantial time periods within this dynamic area of study in order of chronology: “C-Fos Expression”, “Lactating Rat”, “Medial Preoptic Region Interaction” and “Parental Behavior”. Initial study interest focused on examining an established physiological response in the brain linked together with the maternal response (initially cluster) then, mostly by the study of lactating rats (second cluster), new models to clarify maternal behavior have been conceptualised. Subsequently, equipped with insight gathered from these new models, researchers turned their focus towards investigating brain circuitry beyond just the MPOA in controlling parental 5-HT1 Receptor Agonist Storage & Stability behaviour (third cluster). Ultimately, one of the most recent predominance in investigation appears at disentangling the quite a few aspects of parental behaviour, like paternal behavior and infanticide (fourth cluster). The keyword analysis also identified terms, particularly those linked with brain regions and methodology, that extend beyond the clusters, revealing feasible foundations for subsequent research contributing to this line of operate. This study has some limitations which we outline here. Firstly, The publication sampling technique employed specifies a constraint of identified keyword phrases to become present inside the titles, which, even though it has the obvious advantage of streamlining the choice procedure, excludes relevant publications which might not have been captured [252]. Consequently, underlying themes within the investigation not reflected in the publication titles, abstract or keywords might have been overlooked. Subsequent, only a couple of keywords had been utilized to extract source articles from a single database, Scopus. Extensions of this perform could look at using alternative keywords and phrases and which includes other databases (e.g., Net of Science) to determine no matter if the pattern of outcomes hold. This distinct scientometric approach could also be unable to completely encapsulate the extent of your trends within this study, particularly in view of unpublished works [253].Brain Sci. 2021, 11,13 ofAnother limitation from the scientometric approach is that it strongly relies on citations amongst documents. This method provides insight into the trends of investigation, but it does not capture the particular nature of the relations amongst co-cited papers. Analysing citations among N-type calcium channel custom synthesis documents results in a bias towards past publications. In reality, documents published in the past are inclined to have greater number of citations as in comparison to far more recent ones. This difference in the variety of.
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